THE DISABILITY
DISCRIMINATION ACT 1995
The Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) 1995 aims to end the discrimination
that many disabled people face. This Act gives disabled people rights in the areas of:
·
employment
·
education
·
access to goods, facilities
and services
·
buying or renting land or
property
The Act also allows the government to set minimum standards so that
disabled people can use public transport easily.
CHANGES
TO THE DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION ACT IN OCTOBER 2004
From 1 October 2004, Part 3 of the DDA 1995 has required businesses
and other organisations to take reasonable steps to tackle physical features that act as a barrier to disabled people who
want to access their services. Examples include:
·
putting in a ramp to replace
steps
·
providing larger, well defined
signs for people with a visual impairment
·
improving access to toilet
or washing facilities
THE
DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION ACT 2005
In April 2005 a new Disability Discrimination Act was passed by
Parliament, which amends or extends existing provisions in the DDA 1995, including:
·
making it unlawful for operators
of transport vehicles to discriminate against disabled people
·
making it easier for disabled
people to rent property and for tenants to make disability-related adaptations
·
making sure that private clubs
with 25 or more members cannot keep disabled people out, just because they have a disability
· extending protection to cover people who have HIV, cancer
and multiple sclerosis from the moment they are diagnosed
· ensuring that discrimination law covers all the activities
of the public sector
· requiring public bodies to promote equality of opportunity for disabled people